Math: Perform several types of operations with numbers

This package can perform several types of operations with numbers.

It provides several classes that perform different types of math operations.

Currently it provides classes for:

- Finding the greatest common divisor
- Finding the latest common multiple
- Determining if a number is odd or even and extract from arrays
- Compute the factorial of a number
- Check if a number is prime
- Find all prime numbers up to a limit
- Calculate the sin, cosine, tangent of the sum, difference or product of angles